Cervical Cancer Awareness Month

The Peoria City/County and Marshall County Health Departments would like to remind people that January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month. Cervical Cancer affects 10,000 women in the United States each year and is the second most common type of cancer for women worldwide. Cervical cancer is cancer of the cervix, the lower narrow part of the uterus.  Cervical cancer is a disease that can be very serious; however, it is one that you can help prevent.

Most cervical cancer is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV).  HPV is estimated to be the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States.  A vaccine has been developed that is highly effective in preventing HPV infection and is available at many physician offices and local health departments.  The vaccine is recommended for girls between the ages of 11-26 years old.

Cervical cancer can usually be found early, when it is most treatable, by having a laboratory test called a Pap test. Some women have no symptoms with early cervical cancer, so women should see their physicians regularly for Pap testing.  Some women experience symptoms of cervical cancer including pelvic pain, bleeding between menstrual periods, increased urination, and pain during urination.  Women with symptoms should call their physician for an exam.

All Illinois counties participate in the Illinois Breast and Cervical Cancer Program (IBCCP) which offers free mammograms, Pap tests, and related exams to eligible, uninsured women age 35-64. To see if you qualify for free services or to find your local IBCCP, call the Peoria City/County Health Department at 679-6606.

For other information on public health issues, visit the Peoria City/County Health Department at www.pcchd.org or Marshall County Health Department at www.marshallcountyhealth.org.